Thirty questions for quiz night, the airport gate, or hour five of a road trip. Some are postcard knowledge. A few are the kind of thing you only learn by being there — or by losing a round and never forgetting it.
▸ ROUND 1
Landmarks
01The Taj Mahal was built as what?▶
A tomb. Shah Jahan built it for his wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631. Twenty-odd years of construction for a mausoleum — history’s most committed grand gesture.02The Eiffel Tower was meant to be torn down. After how long?▶
Twenty years. It was a temporary exhibit for the 1889 World’s Fair, saved largely because it turned out to be a fantastic radio antenna.03Who designed the Statue of Liberty — and who engineered its skeleton?▶
Sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi designed her; Gustave Eiffel — yes, that Eiffel — engineered the iron framework inside.04Machu Picchu was brought to the world’s attention in 1911 by which explorer?▶
Hiram Bingham — though locals knew it was there all along, a detail his lectures tended to skip.05Which ancient city in Jordan is nicknamed the “Rose City”?▶
Petra, carved straight into rose-coloured sandstone cliffs by the Nabataeans. You enter through a canyon barely wide enough for a cart.06What’s the largest religious structure in the world?▶
Angkor Wat in Cambodia — a temple complex covering about 160 hectares. It started Hindu, became Buddhist, and appears on the national flag.07Roughly how many spectators could the Colosseum hold?▶
Around 50,000 — comparable to a modern stadium, built two thousand years earlier, with faster exits than most of them.08What colour is the Golden Gate Bridge, officially?▶
“International Orange.” Not gold, never gold. The name refers to the Golden Gate strait it crosses.
▸ ROUND 2
Cities
09Which Moroccan city is painted almost entirely blue?▶
Chefchaouen, in the Rif mountains. Theories about why range from tradition to mosquito control to “it looks fantastic”, and honestly the last one might be the operative reason today.10Which Welsh village has a 58-letter name?▶
Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch — the name was extended in the 1860s mostly to attract tourists. It worked, and it’s still working.11Roughly how many bridges does Venice have?▶
Around 400, connecting over 100 islands. Cars are useless there; even the ambulances are boats.12Which city makes more gambling revenue than Las Vegas?▶
Macau — usually several times more. Vegas has the reputation; Macau has the receipts.13Which city opened the world’s first underground railway, and when?▶
London, 1863. The first Tube trains were steam-powered, which made underground tunnels exactly as smoky as you’d imagine.14Which capital city has a national park with wild lions inside its limits?▶
Nairobi. You can photograph a giraffe with office towers in the background — there’s no other capital where the morning commute and a safari overlap.
▸ ROUND 3
Getting around
15What’s the longest single train journey you can take without changing trains?▶
The Trans-Siberian: Moscow to Vladivostok, about 9,289 km in roughly a week, crossing seven time zones. There’s a kilometre marker on the platform at the end, and people photograph it like a summit.16What’s the longest nonstop scheduled flight in the world?▶
Singapore to New York — close to 19 hours. Long enough to watch five films, sleep badly twice, and still have time to regret your seat choice.17And the shortest scheduled flight?▶
Westray to Papa Westray in Scotland’s Orkney Islands — about 90 seconds scheduled, under a minute with a good tailwind. The safety briefing takes longer than the cruise.18Roughly how many countries and territories drive on the left?▶
About 75 — including the UK, Japan, India, Australia, and most of southern Africa. Around a third of humanity drives on the left, which surprises most people from the other two-thirds.19What’s the busiest airport in the world by passengers?▶
Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta. It’s held the top spot almost every year for two decades — not because everyone wants to visit Atlanta, but because everyone connects through it.20The busiest train station on Earth is in which city?▶
Tokyo — Shinjuku Station, moving around 3.5 million people a day. It has more than 200 exits, and choosing the wrong one is a rite of passage.21Which five countries have no airport at all?▶
Vatican City, San Marino, Monaco, Liechtenstein, and Andorra. All small, all mountainous or crowded, all relying on a neighbour’s runways.22The original Orient Express ran between which two cities?▶
Paris and Constantinople — today’s Istanbul. Departed 1883, took about 80 hours, and carried enough intrigue to fuel a century of novels.
▸ ROUND 4
Borders and records
23What’s the most visited country in the world?▶
France — roughly 90–100 million international visitors a year. The Louvre alone out-draws entire countries.24Which country has the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites?▶
Italy, with around 60. You can plan a full trip there without ever leaving the list.25What’s the most remote inhabited island group on Earth?▶
Tristan da Cunha in the South Atlantic — about 2,400 km from the nearest inhabited neighbour, St Helena. No airport; the only way in is a six-day boat ride from Cape Town.26Above what altitude do mountaineers call it the “death zone”?▶
8,000 metres — where the air holds too little oxygen to sustain life for long. Fourteen peaks reach it; all of them are in Asia.27Which river flows through the most countries?▶
The Danube — ten countries, from Germany’s Black Forest to the Black Sea. Four capital cities sit on its banks.28In which European town does an international border run straight through café terraces and front doors?▶
Baarle, on the Dutch–Belgian border — a town shredded into enclaves by medieval land deals. The border is marked with white crosses in the pavement, and which country a house pays taxes in is decided by its front door.

Before your next trip
If these were too easy, the hard geography set doesn’t hold back. And if you’d rather earn your trivia than read it, the daily riddle hides one place on Earth behind a clue every day — solving it is the closest thing to travelling from a desk.
